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Australorp

Also known as: Australian Orpington

An Australian record-setter and one of the best brown-egg layers going, with heritage lines historically laying over 300 eggs in a year: calm, quiet, glossy black, and productive. Australorps are docile, adaptable, beginner-friendly heavy birds that lay about 250-300 brown eggs a year, with few downsides beyond an occasional broody streak and the hearty appetite of a large breed.

Figures verified against 3 sources. Ranges reflect variation by strain and individual bird.

Australorp hen

At a glance

Eggs / year
250–300
Egg size
large
Purpose
dual-purpose
Class
Large fowl
Hen weight
6–7 lb
Rooster weight
8–9 lb
Starts laying
20–22 weeks
Lifespan
6–10 years
Comb
single
Noise
quiet
Origin
Australia
Conservation
APA recognized

Egg color: Brown

Temperament & suitability

  • Docile
  • Friendly
  • Calm
  • Hardy
Docile
Good with kids
Beginner-friendly
Cold-hardy
Heat-tolerant
Broodiness
Foraging

Appearance

Glossy black plumage with a green beetle sheen. Developed in Australia from the Orpington as a superb utility layer.

  • Heavy
  • Black beetle green sheen

Varieties

  • Black (this profile)

The APA recognizes only the Black Australorp in the US. Blue, White, and Splash Australorps are bred here and are standard in Australia and the UK, but they are not APA-recognized.

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Outstanding brown-egg layer (250-300/yr; holds laying records)
  • Docile, quiet, and beginner-friendly
  • Adaptable to heat and cold

Cons

  • Can go broody
  • Only comes in black in most of the US
  • Large appetite as a heavy breed

Common questions

How many eggs do Australorps lay?

About 250-300 large brown eggs a year, one of the best brown-egg layers, with historic records over 300.

Are Australorps good for beginners?

Yes, calm, hardy, quiet, and highly productive.

When will your Australorp start laying?

Just got chicks? Enter their hatch date and we’ll estimate the first-egg window for a Australorp, based on its point of lay of 20–22 weeks. Hens rarely read the calendar, so treat it as a range.

Enter your hatch date to see an estimate.

Similar breeds

Sources

Verified 2026-07-06. Brown eggs and English class confirmed by Wikipedia and the Livestock Conservancy. A famous production layer (~250-300 eggs/yr; historic record 364 in 365 days). Weights ~6-7 lb hen / 8-9 lb rooster; Wikipedia's ~190/yr is the standard-bred figure, productive strains lay more.